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On September 24, 2005, between 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m., the Heritage Network will sponsor a Cemetery Tour at Fairlawn Cemetery

The individuals and families that helped mold the character of a community and inspired the names of local streets, buildings, parks and businesses rest in a community's cemeteries. A cemetery walk provides a glimpse of that local history as well creates an awareness of and enthusiasm for historical restoration and preservation of historic cemetery monuments.

Historically, people often used cemeteries as parks. In addition to being a place to remember  loved ones, cemeteries gave people in past centuries the opportunity to walk and socialize in open green spaces in otherwise crowded, dirty and congested cities. Even so, the differences between rich and poor were obvious in cemeteries too, where the rich often erected elaborate mausoleums, crypts and headstones. Famous architects and artists designed some of the largest and most elaborate stone and marble edifices in these cemeteries. The other end this was the "Potter's field" for unidentified corpses, criminals, other undesirables, and anyone unable to pay for a burial.

"Development of Fairlawn Cemetery was started in 1913. The 65-acre tract ... was an abandoned brickyard; full of potholes, trenches, and ridges. It is now a well landscaped and wooded area, with paved drives, trees, and grassy slopes. ... Fairlawn Memorial Mausoleum was added to the cemetery near the north side in 1927. [It] was the first building in Decatur constructed by continuous pour operation for the concrete walls." (From web site.) This building was completed in 1927 at a cost of $250,000, and was designed to accommodate 1,000 crypts.

The tour will feature enactors telling the stories of individuals who were buried in the Greek and Jewish sections of the cemetery.

The Greek section: Many of the first Greeks who came to Decatur at the turn of the 20th Century were in their early teens and worked for the railroad. A railroad fire claimed the lives of three young Decatur men who had no known family in America. The Greek community was given the responsibility for their burials. This tragedy brought out awareness of the need for a Greek church and consecrated ground for Greek burials in Decatur. In 1916 the Greek section of Fairlawn Cemetery was purchased. Three years later an association was formed to raise funds for a church, and on Christmas Day 1927, the Annunciation Greek Orthodox Greek Church was opened. At the time, it was the only Greek church between Chicago and St. Louis.

In the Jewish section, one of the oldest interments is Henry Bachrach (1848-1917).  Mr. Bachrach was the founder of "Cheap Charlie's" Men's Clothing Store which was originally located on Merchant and Main streets in downtown Decatur. Close by is the burial site of Molly Appelbaum who died in 1918.

Basil "Bill" G. Greanias (1928-2002)
Born in Decatur, one of six children. Married Bess Balamos, a Decatur neighbor. Served as Macon County State's Attorney for five terms, the longest tenure in Macon County history and second longest in Illinois.
George "Chilly" A. Chiligaris (1929-2004)
Born in Decatur. Father emigrated from Greece, mother from Scotland. He was a pediatrician and he married his childhood sweetheart, Martha Soffas. They had five children and ten grandchildren.
Pete Balamos (1885-1948)
Born in Argos, Greece. Married Dionecia Safaris who was born in Amaliada, Greece. They had three children. He met James Kareotis in Chicago stockyards and together they moved to Decatur and opened the American Ice Cream & Manufacturing Company in 1908.
James Kareotis (1882-1965)
Born in Nemea, Greece. Married with one daughter, Christine, He met Pete Balamos in Chicago stockyards and together they moved to Decatur and opened the American Ice Cream & Manufacturing Company in 1908.
Gust, Christ, Theodore and Angelo Constan, brothers who emigrated from Tripoli, Greece. Successful businessmen in the confectionary and theatre businesses, owning several Decatur theatres including the Rogers on East Wood Street and the Avon Theatre on North Water Street. They also owned the Chocolate Shop on North Water Street. Ben Burstein (1874-1959)
Born in Russia. An Orthodox Jew, after moving to Decatur he often led services in the temple in the absence of a rabbi. He established "Ben's Barn," a popular Decatur restaurant. His son Herman became a dermatologist in Decatur, and two of his daughters (Ann Roucher and Lily Applebaum) managed local businesses.
Jacob "Jake" Melnick (born 1902)
Pearl Fisher Melnick (born 1906)
Jacob was born in Bresk, Poland and Pearl was born 50 miles away in Bretzel, Russia. Both immigrated to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where they met on a blind date and married in 1926. They moved to Decatur in 1929. He was a pioneer in establishing "drive-in" liquor stores.
Paul Waks (born 1914)
Born in Poland, he came to Chicago as a child with his family. Forced to drop out of school after 8th grade to help support the family, in his 20's he opened the first self-service grocery store in Chicago. In 1944, married Regina Geisler whose cousin Al Geisler offered Paul a tavern partnership in Decatur in 1945. Ran several successful taverns in Decatur, but convinced his sons to become lawyers instead of continuing with taverns.
The Tick family became a familiar name in Decatur in the scrap business. Sol and Al Tick had businesses in Decatur and the surrounding area.


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Most recent update: Sept. 15, 2005